commit d6c066fda90d578aacdf19771a027ed484a79825 upstream.
Add a sanity check to efivar_store_raw() the same way
efivar_{attr,size,data}_read() and efivar_show_raw() have it.
Signed-off-by: Vladis Dronov <vdronov@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200305084041.24053-3-vdronov@redhat.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200308080859.21568-25-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1e58252e334dc3f3756f424a157d1b7484464c40 upstream.
mwifiex_process_tdls_action_frame() without checking
the incoming tdls infomation element's vality before use it,
this may cause multi heap buffer overflows.
Fix them by putting vality check before use it.
IE is TLV struct, but ht_cap and ht_oper aren’t TLV struct.
the origin marvell driver code is wrong:
memcpy(&sta_ptr->tdls_cap.ht_oper, pos,....
memcpy((u8 *)&sta_ptr->tdls_cap.ht_capb, pos,...
Fix the bug by changing pos(the address of IE) to
pos+2 ( the address of IE value ).
Signed-off-by: qize wang <wangqize888888888@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Maennich <maennich@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit da72a379b2ec0bad3eb265787f7008bead0b040c upstream.
VMD subdevices are created with a PCI domain ID of 0x10000 or
higher.
These subdevices are also handled like all other PCI devices by
dmar_pci_bus_notifier().
However, when dmar_alloc_pci_notify_info() take records of such devices,
it will truncate the domain ID to a u16 value (in info->seg).
The device at (e.g.) 10000:00:02.0 is then treated by the DMAR code as if
it is 0000:00:02.0.
In the unlucky event that a real device also exists at 0000:00:02.0 and
also has a device-specific entry in the DMAR table,
dmar_insert_dev_scope() will crash on:
BUG_ON(i >= devices_cnt);
That's basically a sanity check that only one PCI device matches a
single DMAR entry; in this case we seem to have two matching devices.
Fix this by ignoring devices that have a domain number higher than
what can be looked up in the DMAR table.
This problem was carefully diagnosed by Jian-Hong Pan.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <drake@endlessm.com>
Fixes: 59ce0515cdaf3 ("iommu/vt-d: Update DRHD/RMRR/ATSR device scope caches when PCI hotplug happens")
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b0bb0c22c4db623f2e7b1a471596fbf1c22c6dc5 upstream.
When base address in RHSA structure doesn't match base address in
each DRHD structure, the base address in last DRHD is printed out.
This doesn't make sense when there are multiple DRHD units, fix it
by printing the buggy RHSA's base address.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@gmail.com>
Fixes: fd0c8894893cb ("intel-iommu: Set a more specific taint flag for invalid BIOS DMAR tables")
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 77a1bce84bba01f3f143d77127b72e872b573795 upstream.
intel_iommu_iova_to_phys() has a bug when it translates an IOVA for a huge
page onto its corresponding physical address. This commit fixes the bug by
accomodating the level of page entry for the IOVA and adds IOVA's lower
address to the physical address.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Moritz Fischer <mdf@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yonghyun Hwang <yonghyun@google.com>
Fixes: 3871794642579 ("VT-d: Changes to support KVM")
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 59833696442c674acbbd297772ba89e7ad8c753d upstream.
Quoting from the comment describing the WARN functions in
include/asm-generic/bug.h:
* WARN(), WARN_ON(), WARN_ON_ONCE, and so on can be used to report
* significant kernel issues that need prompt attention if they should ever
* appear at runtime.
*
* Do not use these macros when checking for invalid external inputs
The (buggy) firmware tables which the dmar code was calling WARN_TAINT
for really are invalid external inputs. They are not under the kernel's
control and the issues in them cannot be fixed by a kernel update.
So logging a backtrace, which invites bug reports to be filed about this,
is not helpful.
Some distros, e.g. Fedora, have tools watching for the kernel backtraces
logged by the WARN macros and offer the user an option to file a bug for
this when these are encountered. The WARN_TAINT in warn_invalid_dmar()
+ another iommu WARN_TAINT, addressed in another patch, have lead to over
a 100 bugs being filed this way.
This commit replaces the WARN_TAINT("...") calls, with
pr_warn(FW_BUG "...") + add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, ...) calls
avoiding the backtrace and thus also avoiding bug-reports being filed
about this against the kernel.
Fixes: fd0c8894893c ("intel-iommu: Set a more specific taint flag for invalid BIOS DMAR tables")
Fixes: e625b4a95d50 ("iommu/vt-d: Parse ANDD records")
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200309140138.3753-2-hdegoede@redhat.com
BugLink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1564895
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 286d3250c9d6437340203fb64938bea344729a0e upstream.
There is a race and a buffer overflow corrupting a kernel memory while
reading an EFI variable with a size more than 1024 bytes via the older
sysfs method. This happens because accessing struct efi_variable in
efivar_{attr,size,data}_read() and friends is not protected from
a concurrent access leading to a kernel memory corruption and, at best,
to a crash. The race scenario is the following:
CPU0: CPU1:
efivar_attr_read()
var->DataSize = 1024;
efivar_entry_get(... &var->DataSize)
down_interruptible(&efivars_lock)
efivar_attr_read() // same EFI var
var->DataSize = 1024;
efivar_entry_get(... &var->DataSize)
down_interruptible(&efivars_lock)
virt_efi_get_variable()
// returns EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL but
// var->DataSize is set to a real
// var size more than 1024 bytes
up(&efivars_lock)
virt_efi_get_variable()
// called with var->DataSize set
// to a real var size, returns
// successfully and overwrites
// a 1024-bytes kernel buffer
up(&efivars_lock)
This can be reproduced by concurrent reading of an EFI variable which size
is more than 1024 bytes:
ts# for cpu in $(seq 0 $(nproc --ignore=1)); do ( taskset -c $cpu \
cat /sys/firmware/efi/vars/KEKDefault*/size & ) ; done
Fix this by using a local variable for a var's data buffer size so it
does not get overwritten.
Fixes: e14ab23dde12b80d ("efivars: efivar_entry API")
Reported-by: Bob Sanders <bob.sanders@hpe.com> and the LTP testsuite
Signed-off-by: Vladis Dronov <vdronov@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200305084041.24053-2-vdronov@redhat.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200308080859.21568-24-ardb@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d785476c608c621b345dd9396e8b21e90375cb0e upstream.
Variable grph_obj_type is being assigned twice, one of these is
redundant so remove it.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Evaluation order violation")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: <nobuhiro1.iwamatsu@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 81ee85d0462410de8eeeec1b9761941fd6ed8c7b upstream.
Quoting from the comment describing the WARN functions in
include/asm-generic/bug.h:
* WARN(), WARN_ON(), WARN_ON_ONCE, and so on can be used to report
* significant kernel issues that need prompt attention if they should ever
* appear at runtime.
*
* Do not use these macros when checking for invalid external inputs
The (buggy) firmware tables which the dmar code was calling WARN_TAINT
for really are invalid external inputs. They are not under the kernel's
control and the issues in them cannot be fixed by a kernel update.
So logging a backtrace, which invites bug reports to be filed about this,
is not helpful.
Fixes: 556ab45f9a77 ("ioat2: catch and recover from broken vtd configurations v6")
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200309182510.373875-1-hdegoede@redhat.com
BugLink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=701847
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit ab14961d10d02d20767612c78ce148f6eb85bd58 ]
fec_enet_set_coalesce() validates the previously set params
and if they are within range proceeds to apply the new ones.
The new ones, however, are not validated. This seems backwards,
probably a copy-paste error?
Compile tested only.
Fixes: d851b47b22fc ("net: fec: add interrupt coalescence feature support")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Fugang Duan <fugang.duan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit ce9a4186f9ac475c415ffd20348176a4ea366670 ]
The Rx bound multicast packets are deferred to a workqueue and
macvlan can also suffer from the same attack that was discovered
by Syzbot for IPvlan. This solution is not as effective as in
IPvlan. IPvlan defers all (Tx and Rx) multicast packet processing
to a workqueue while macvlan does this way only for the Rx. This
fix should address the Rx codition to certain extent.
Tx is still suseptible. Tx multicast processing happens when
.ndo_start_xmit is called, hence we cannot add cond_resched().
However, it's not that severe since the user which is generating
/ flooding will be affected the most.
Fixes: 412ca1550cbe ("macvlan: Move broadcasts into a work queue")
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit ad8192767c9f9cf97da57b9ffcea70fb100febef ]
IPvlan in L3 mode discards outbound multicast packets but performs
the check before ensuring the ether-header is set or not. This is
an error that Eric found through code browsing.
Fixes: 2ad7bf363841 (“ipvlan: Initial check-in of the IPVLAN driver.”)
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit afe207d80a61e4d6e7cfa0611a4af46d0ba95628 ]
Commit e18b353f102e ("ipvlan: add cond_resched_rcu() while
processing muticast backlog") added a cond_resched_rcu() in a loop
using rcu protection to iterate over slaves.
This is breaking rcu rules, so lets instead use cond_resched()
at a point we can reschedule
Fixes: e18b353f102e ("ipvlan: add cond_resched_rcu() while processing muticast backlog")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit cccc200fcaf04cff4342036a72e51d6adf6c98c1 upstream.
Currently, if IPv6 is enabled on top of an ipvlan device in l3
mode, the following warning message:
Dropped {multi|broad}cast of type= [86dd]
is emitted every time that a RS is generated and dmseg is soon
filled with irrelevant messages. Replace pr_warn with pr_debug,
to preserve debuggability, without scaring the sysadmin.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 63aae7b17344d4b08a7d05cb07044de4c0f9dcc6 ]
There is a problem when ipvlan slaves are created on a master device that
is a vmxnet3 device (ipvlan in VMware guests). The vmxnet3 driver does not
support unicast address filtering. When an ipvlan device is brought up in
ipvlan_open(), the ipvlan driver calls dev_uc_add() to add the hardware
address of the vmxnet3 master device to the unicast address list of the
master device, phy_dev->uc. This inevitably leads to the vmxnet3 master
device being forced into promiscuous mode by __dev_set_rx_mode().
Promiscuous mode is switched on the master despite the fact that there is
still only one hardware address that the master device should use for
filtering in order for the ipvlan device to be able to receive packets.
The comment above struct net_device describes the uc_promisc member as a
"counter, that indicates, that promiscuous mode has been enabled due to
the need to listen to additional unicast addresses in a device that does
not implement ndo_set_rx_mode()". Moreover, the design of ipvlan
guarantees that only the hardware address of a master device,
phy_dev->dev_addr, will be used to transmit and receive all packets from
its ipvlan slaves. Thus, the unicast address list of the master device
should not be modified by ipvlan_open() and ipvlan_stop() in order to make
ipvlan a workable option on masters that do not support unicast address
filtering.
Fixes: 2ad7bf3638411 ("ipvlan: Initial check-in of the IPVLAN driver")
Reported-by: Per Sundstrom <per.sundstrom@redqube.se>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Wiesner <jwiesner@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Acked-by: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit dd25cb272ccce4db67dc8509278229099e4f5e99 ]
Add missing attribute validation for TEAM_ATTR_OPTION_PORT_IFINDEX
to the netlink policy.
Fixes: 80f7c6683fe0 ("team: add support for per-port options")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit a9b952d267e59a3b405e644930f46d252cea7122 ]
MTU changes may affect the number of IRQs so we must call
bnxt_close_nic()/bnxt_open_nic() with the irq_re_init parameter
set to true. The reason is that a larger MTU may require
aggregation rings not needed with smaller MTU. We may not be
able to allocate the required number of aggregation rings and
so we reduce the number of channels which will change the number
of IRQs. Without this patch, it may crash eventually in
pci_disable_msix() when the IRQs are not properly unwound.
Fixes: c0c050c58d84 ("bnxt_en: New Broadcom ethernet driver.")
Signed-off-by: Vasundhara Volam <vasundhara-v.volam@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit d64c7a08034b32c285e576208ae44fc3ba3fa7df ]
Dell USB Type C docking WD19/WD19DC attaches additional peripherals as:
/: Bus 02.Port 1: Dev 1, Class=root_hub, Driver=xhci_hcd/6p, 5000M
|__ Port 1: Dev 11, If 0, Class=Hub, Driver=hub/4p, 5000M
|__ Port 3: Dev 12, If 0, Class=Hub, Driver=hub/4p, 5000M
|__ Port 4: Dev 13, If 0, Class=Vendor Specific Class,
Driver=r8152, 5000M
where usb 2-1-3 is a hub connecting all USB Type-A/C ports on the dock.
When hotplugging such dock with additional usb devices already attached on
it, the probing process may reset usb 2.1 port, therefore r8152 ethernet
device is also reset. However, during r8152 device init there are several
for-loops that, when it's unable to retrieve hardware registers due to
being disconnected from USB, may take up to 14 seconds each in practice,
and that has to be completed before USB may re-enumerate devices on the
bus. As a result, devices attached to the dock will only be available
after nearly 1 minute after the dock was plugged in:
[ 216.388290] [250] r8152 2-1.4:1.0: usb_probe_interface
[ 216.388292] [250] r8152 2-1.4:1.0: usb_probe_interface - got id
[ 258.830410] r8152 2-1.4:1.0 (unnamed net_device) (uninitialized): PHY not ready
[ 258.830460] r8152 2-1.4:1.0 (unnamed net_device) (uninitialized): Invalid header when reading pass-thru MAC addr
[ 258.830464] r8152 2-1.4:1.0 (unnamed net_device) (uninitialized): Get ether addr fail
This happens in, for example, r8153_init:
static int generic_ocp_read(struct r8152 *tp, u16 index, u16 size,
void *data, u16 type)
{
if (test_bit(RTL8152_UNPLUG, &tp->flags))
return -ENODEV;
...
}
static u16 ocp_read_word(struct r8152 *tp, u16 type, u16 index)
{
u32 data;
...
generic_ocp_read(tp, index, sizeof(tmp), &tmp, type | byen);
data = __le32_to_cpu(tmp);
...
return (u16)data;
}
static void r8153_init(struct r8152 *tp)
{
...
if (test_bit(RTL8152_UNPLUG, &tp->flags))
return;
for (i = 0; i < 500; i++) {
if (ocp_read_word(tp, MCU_TYPE_PLA, PLA_BOOT_CTRL) &
AUTOLOAD_DONE)
break;
msleep(20);
}
...
}
Since ocp_read_word() doesn't check the return status of
generic_ocp_read(), and the only exit condition for the loop is to have
a match in the returned value, such loops will only ends after exceeding
its maximum runs when the device has been marked as disconnected, which
takes 500 * 20ms = 10 seconds in theory, 14 in practice.
To solve this long latency another test to RTL8152_UNPLUG flag should be
added after those 20ms sleep to skip unnecessary loops, so that the device
probe can complete early and proceed to parent port reset/reprobe process.
This can be reproduced on all kernel versions up to latest v5.6-rc2, but
after v5.5-rc7 the reproduce rate is dramatically lowered to 1/30 or less
while it was around 1/2.
Signed-off-by: You-Sheng Yang <vicamo.yang@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7cdf6a0aae1cccf5167f3f04ecddcf648b78e289 upstream.
The crash can be reproduced by running the lvm2 testsuite test
lvconvert-thin-external-cache.sh for several minutes, e.g.:
while :; do make check T=shell/lvconvert-thin-external-cache.sh; done
The crash happens in this call chain:
do_waker -> policy_tick -> smq_tick -> end_hotspot_period -> clear_bitset
-> memset -> __memset -- which accesses an invalid pointer in the vmalloc
area.
The work entry on the workqueue is executed even after the bitmap was
freed. The problem is that cancel_delayed_work doesn't wait for the
running work item to finish, so the work item can continue running and
re-submitting itself even after cache_postsuspend. In order to make sure
that the work item won't be running, we must use cancel_delayed_work_sync.
Also, change flush_workqueue to drain_workqueue, so that if some work item
submits itself or another work item, we are properly waiting for both of
them.
Fixes: c6b4fcbad044 ("dm: add cache target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.9
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 44f2f882909fedfc3a56e4b90026910456019743 upstream.
This is only called from adt7462_update_device(). The caller expects it
to return zero on error. I fixed a similar issue earlier in commit
a4bf06d58f21 ("hwmon: (adt7462) ADT7462_REG_VOLT_MAX() should return 0")
but I missed this one.
Fixes: c0b4e3ab0c76 ("adt7462: new hwmon driver")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200303101608.kqjwfcazu2ylhi2a@kili.mountain
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c14dfddbd869bf0c2bafb7ef260c41d9cebbcfec upstream.
The algorithm pre-allocates a cm_id since allocation cannot be done while
holding the cm.lock spinlock, however it doesn't free it on one error
path, leading to a memory leak.
Fixes: 067b171b8679 ("IB/cm: Share listening CM IDs")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200221152023.GA8680@ziepe.ca
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 810dbc69087b08fd53e1cdd6c709f385bc2921ad upstream.
The dealloc_work_entries() function must update the work_free_list pointer
while freeing its entries, since potentially called again on same list. A
second iteration of the work list caused system crash. This happens, if
work allocation fails during cma_iw_listen() and free_cm_id() tries to
free the list again during cleanup.
Fixes: 922a8e9fb2e0 ("RDMA: iWARP Connection Manager.")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200302181614.17042-1-bmt@zurich.ibm.com
Reported-by: syzbot+cb0c054eabfba4342146@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bernard Metzler <bmt@zurich.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c33ee1301c393a241d6424e36eff1071811b1064 upstream.
The interrupt handler puts a half-completed DMA descriptor on a free list
and then schedules tasklet to process bottom half of the descriptor that
executes client's callback, this creates possibility to pick up the busy
descriptor from the free list. Thus, let's disallow descriptor's re-use
until it is fully processed.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200209163356.6439-3-digetx@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 94788af4ed039476ff3527b0e6a12c1dc42cb022 upstream.
I was doing some experiments with I2C and noticed that Tegra APB DMA
driver crashes sometime after I2C DMA transfer termination. The crash
happens because tegra_dma_terminate_all() bails out immediately if pending
list is empty, and thus, it doesn't release the half-completed descriptors
which are getting re-used before ISR tasklet kicks-in.
tegra-i2c 7000c400.i2c: DMA transfer timeout
elants_i2c 0-0010: elants_i2c_irq: failed to read data: -110
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 142 at lib/list_debug.c:45 __list_del_entry_valid+0x45/0xac
list_del corruption, ddbaac44->next is LIST_POISON1 (00000100)
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 142 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 5.5.0-rc2-next-20191220-00175-gc3605715758d-dirty #538
Hardware name: NVIDIA Tegra SoC (Flattened Device Tree)
Workqueue: events_freezable_power_ thermal_zone_device_check
[<c010e5c5>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c010a1c5>] (show_stack+0x11/0x14)
[<c010a1c5>] (show_stack) from [<c0973925>] (dump_stack+0x85/0x94)
[<c0973925>] (dump_stack) from [<c011f529>] (__warn+0xc1/0xc4)
[<c011f529>] (__warn) from [<c011f7e9>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x61/0x78)
[<c011f7e9>] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [<c042497d>] (__list_del_entry_valid+0x45/0xac)
[<c042497d>] (__list_del_entry_valid) from [<c047a87f>] (tegra_dma_tasklet+0x5b/0x154)
[<c047a87f>] (tegra_dma_tasklet) from [<c0124799>] (tasklet_action_common.constprop.0+0x41/0x7c)
[<c0124799>] (tasklet_action_common.constprop.0) from [<c01022ab>] (__do_softirq+0xd3/0x2a8)
[<c01022ab>] (__do_softirq) from [<c0124683>] (irq_exit+0x7b/0x98)
[<c0124683>] (irq_exit) from [<c0168c19>] (__handle_domain_irq+0x45/0x80)
[<c0168c19>] (__handle_domain_irq) from [<c043e429>] (gic_handle_irq+0x45/0x7c)
[<c043e429>] (gic_handle_irq) from [<c0101aa5>] (__irq_svc+0x65/0x94)
Exception stack(0xde2ebb90 to 0xde2ebbd8)
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200209163356.6439-2-digetx@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4b70dd57a15d2f4685ac6e38056bad93e81e982f upstream.
We need to nest the console lock in sel_lock, so we have to push it down
a bit. Fortunately, the callers of set_selection_* just lock the console
lock around the function call. So moving it down is easy.
In the next patch, we switch the order.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Fixes: 07e6124a1a46 ("vt: selection, close sel_buffer race")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200228115406.5735-1-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 07e6124a1a46b4b5a9b3cacc0c306b50da87abf5 upstream.
syzkaller reported this UAF:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in n_tty_receive_buf_common+0x2481/0x2940 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:1741
Read of size 1 at addr ffff8880089e40e9 by task syz-executor.1/13184
CPU: 0 PID: 13184 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 5.4.7 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
...
kasan_report+0xe/0x20 mm/kasan/common.c:634
n_tty_receive_buf_common+0x2481/0x2940 drivers/tty/n_tty.c:1741
tty_ldisc_receive_buf+0xac/0x190 drivers/tty/tty_buffer.c:461
paste_selection+0x297/0x400 drivers/tty/vt/selection.c:372
tioclinux+0x20d/0x4e0 drivers/tty/vt/vt.c:3044
vt_ioctl+0x1bcf/0x28d0 drivers/tty/vt/vt_ioctl.c:364
tty_ioctl+0x525/0x15a0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2657
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:47 [inline]
It is due to a race between parallel paste_selection (TIOCL_PASTESEL)
and set_selection_user (TIOCL_SETSEL) invocations. One uses sel_buffer,
while the other frees it and reallocates a new one for another
selection. Add a mutex to close this race.
The mutex takes care properly of sel_buffer and sel_buffer_lth only. The
other selection global variables (like sel_start, sel_end, and sel_cons)
are protected only in set_selection_user. The other functions need quite
some more work to close the races of the variables there. This is going
to happen later.
This likely fixes (I am unsure as there is no reproducer provided) bug
206361 too. It was marked as CVE-2020-8648.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Reported-by: syzbot+59997e8d5cbdc486e6f6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206361
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200210081131.23572-2-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 513dc792d6060d5ef572e43852683097a8420f56 upstream.
When syzkaller tests, there is a UAF:
BUG: KASan: use after free in vgacon_invert_region+0x9d/0x110 at addr
ffff880000100000
Read of size 2 by task syz-executor.1/16489
page:ffffea0000004000 count:0 mapcount:-127 mapping: (null)
index:0x0
page flags: 0xfffff00000000()
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
CPU: 1 PID: 16489 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
rel-1.9.3-0-ge2fc41e-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
[<ffffffffb119f309>] dump_stack+0x1e/0x20
[<ffffffffb04af957>] kasan_report+0x577/0x950
[<ffffffffb04ae652>] __asan_load2+0x62/0x80
[<ffffffffb090f26d>] vgacon_invert_region+0x9d/0x110
[<ffffffffb0a39d95>] invert_screen+0xe5/0x470
[<ffffffffb0a21dcb>] set_selection+0x44b/0x12f0
[<ffffffffb0a3bfae>] tioclinux+0xee/0x490
[<ffffffffb0a1d114>] vt_ioctl+0xff4/0x2670
[<ffffffffb0a0089a>] tty_ioctl+0x46a/0x1a10
[<ffffffffb052db3d>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x5bd/0xc40
[<ffffffffb052e2f2>] SyS_ioctl+0x132/0x170
[<ffffffffb11c9b1b>] system_call_fastpath+0x22/0x27
Memory state around the buggy address:
ffff8800000fff00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00
ffff8800000fff80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
00 00 00
>ffff880000100000: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
ff ff ff
It can be reproduce in the linux mainline by the program:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <linux/vt.h>
struct tiocl_selection {
unsigned short xs; /* X start */
unsigned short ys; /* Y start */
unsigned short xe; /* X end */
unsigned short ye; /* Y end */
unsigned short sel_mode; /* selection mode */
};
#define TIOCL_SETSEL 2
struct tiocl {
unsigned char type;
unsigned char pad;
struct tiocl_selection sel;
};
int main()
{
int fd = 0;
const char *dev = "/dev/char/4:1";
struct vt_consize v = {0};
struct tiocl tioc = {0};
fd = open(dev, O_RDWR, 0);
v.v_rows = 3346;
ioctl(fd, VT_RESIZEX, &v);
tioc.type = TIOCL_SETSEL;
ioctl(fd, TIOCLINUX, &tioc);
return 0;
}
When resize the screen, update the 'vc->vc_size_row' to the new_row_size,
but when 'set_origin' in 'vgacon_set_origin', vgacon use 'vga_vram_base'
for 'vc_origin' and 'vc_visible_origin', not 'vc_screenbuf'. It maybe
smaller than 'vc_screenbuf'. When TIOCLINUX, use the new_row_size to calc
the offset, it maybe larger than the vga_vram_size in vgacon driver, then
bad access.
Also, if set an larger screenbuf firstly, then set an more larger
screenbuf, when copy old_origin to new_origin, a bad access may happen.
So, If the screen size larger than vga_vram, resize screen should be
failed. This alse fix CVE-2020-8649 and CVE-2020-8647.
Linus pointed out that overflow checking seems absent. We're saved by
the existing bounds checks in vc_do_resize() with rather strict
limits:
if (cols > VC_RESIZE_MAXCOL || lines > VC_RESIZE_MAXROW)
return -EINVAL;
Fixes: 0aec4867dca14 ("[PATCH] SVGATextMode fix")
Reference: CVE-2020-8647 and CVE-2020-8649
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiaoxu <zhangxiaoxu5@huawei.com>
[danvet: augment commit message to point out overflow safety]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20200304022429.37738-1-zhangxiaoxu5@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1f8b39bc99a31759e97a0428a5c3f64802c1e61d upstream.
Reviewing a fresh portion of coverity defects in USB core
(specifically CID 1458999), Alan Stern noted below in [1]:
On Tue, Feb 25, 2020 at 02:39:23PM -0500, Alan Stern wrote:
> A revised search finds line 997 in drivers/usb/core/hub.c and lines
> 216, 269 in drivers/usb/core/port.c. (I didn't try looking in any
> other directories.) AFAICT all three of these should check the
> return value, although a error message in the kernel log probably
> isn't needed.
Factor out the usb_port_runtime_{resume,suspend}() changes into a
standalone patch to allow conflict-free porting on top of stable v3.9+.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.2002251419120.1485-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org
Fixes: 971fcd492cebf5 ("usb: add runtime pm support for usb port device")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.9+
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200226175036.14946-3-erosca@de.adit-jv.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 60e3f6e4ac5b0fda43dad01c32e09409ec710045 upstream.
Reviewing a fresh portion of coverity defects in USB core
(specifically CID 1458999), Alan Stern noted below in [1]:
On Tue, Feb 25, 2020 at 02:39:23PM -0500, Alan Stern wrote:
> A revised search finds line 997 in drivers/usb/core/hub.c and lines
> 216, 269 in drivers/usb/core/port.c. (I didn't try looking in any
> other directories.) AFAICT all three of these should check the
> return value, although a error message in the kernel log probably
> isn't needed.
Factor out the usb_remove_device() change into a standalone patch to
allow conflict-free integration on top of the earliest stable branches.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.2002251419120.1485-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org
Fixes: 253e05724f9230 ("USB: add a "remove hardware" sysfs attribute")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.33+
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200226175036.14946-2-erosca@de.adit-jv.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b96ed52d781a2026d0c0daa5787c6f3d45415862 upstream.
LPM on the device appears to cause xHCI host controllers to claim
that there isn't enough bandwidth to support additional devices.
Signed-off-by: Dan Lazewatsky <dlaz@chromium.org>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200226143438.1445-1-gustavo.padovan@collabora.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 86d92f5465958752481269348d474414dccb1552 upstream.
Current driver has 240 (USB2.0) and 2048 (USB3.0) as max_sectors,
e.g., /sys/bus/scsi/devices/0:0:0:0/max_sectors
If data access times out, driver error handling will issue a port
reset.
Sometimes Samsung Fit (090C:1000) flash disk will not respond to
later Set Address or Get Descriptor command.
Adding this quirk to limit max_sectors to 64 sectors to avoid issue
occurring.
Signed-off-by: Jim Lin <jilin@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1583158895-31342-1-git-send-email-jilin@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit e9a0e65eda3f78d0b04ec6136c591c000cbc3b76 ]
The da9062 hw has a minimum ping cool down phase of at least 200ms. The
driver takes that into account by setting the min_hw_heartbeat_ms to
300ms and the core guarantees that the hw limit is observed for the
ping() calls. But the core can't guarantee the required minimum ping
cool down phase if a stop() command is send immediately after the ping()
command. So it is not allowed to ping the watchdog within the stop()
command as the driver does. Remove the ping can be done without doubts
because the watchdog gets disabled anyway and a (re)start resets the
watchdog counter too.
Signed-off-by: Marco Felsch <m.felsch@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200120091729.16256-1-m.felsch@pengutronix.de
[groeck: Updated description]
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 58292104832fef6cb4a89f736012c0e0724c3442 ]
The Micrel KSZ8851-16MLLI datasheet DS00002357B page 12 states that
BE[3:0] signals are active high. This contradicts the measurements
of the behavior of the actual chip, where these signals behave as
active low. For example, to read the CIDER register, the bus must
expose 0xc0c0 during the address phase, which means BE[3:0]=4'b1100.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Petr Stetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit edacb098ea9c31589276152f09b4439052c0f2b1 ]
The packet data written to and read from Micrel KSZ8851-16MLLI must be
byte-swapped in 16-bit mode, add this byte-swapping.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Petr Stetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 69233bba6543a37755158ca3382765387b8078df ]
This driver is mixing 8-bit and 16-bit bus accessors for reasons unknown,
however the speculation is that this was some sort of attempt to support
the 8-bit bus mode.
As per the KS8851-16MLL documentation, all two registers accessed via the
8-bit accessors are internally 16-bit registers, so reading them using
16-bit accessors is fine. The KS_CCR read can be converted to 16-bit read
outright, as it is already a concatenation of two 8-bit reads of that
register. The KS_RXQCR accesses are 8-bit only, however writing the top
8 bits of the register is OK as well, since the driver caches the entire
16-bit register value anyway.
Finally, the driver is not used by any hardware in the kernel right now.
The only hardware available to me is one with 16-bit bus, so I have no
way to test the 8-bit bus mode, however it is unlikely this ever really
worked anyway. If the 8-bit bus mode is ever required, it can be easily
added by adjusting the 16-bit accessors to do 2 consecutive accesses,
which is how this should have been done from the beginning.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Petr Stetiar <ynezz@true.cz>
Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a1028dcfd0dd97884072288d0c8ed7f30399b528 ]
Save pll state before dsi host is powered off. Without this change
some register values gets resetted.
Signed-off-by: Harigovindan P <harigovi@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 7fd2dfc3694922eb7ace4801b7208cf9f62ebc7d ]
I was hitting kCFI crashes when building with clang, and after
some digging finally narrowed it down to the
dsi_mgr_connector_mode_valid() function being implemented as
returning an int, instead of an enum drm_mode_status.
This patch fixes it, and appeases the opaque word of the kCFI
gods (seriously, clang inlining everything makes the kCFI
backtraces only really rough estimates of where things went
wrong).
Thanks as always to Sami for his help narrowing this down.
Cc: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
Cc: Sean Paul <sean@poorly.run>
Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Cc: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Cc: Alistair Delva <adelva@google.com>
Cc: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: freedreno@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: clang-built-linux@googlegroups.com
Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Amit Pundir <amit.pundir@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e4bfded56cf39b8d02733c1e6ef546b97961e18a ]
Symptom: application opens /dev/ttyGS0 and starts sending (writing) to
it while either USB cable is not connected, or nobody listens on the
other side of the cable. If driver circular buffer overflows before
connection is established, no data will be written to the USB layer
until/unless /dev/ttyGS0 is closed and re-opened again by the
application (the latter besides having no means of being notified about
the event of establishing of the connection.)
Fix: on open and/or connect, kick Tx to flush circular buffer data to
USB layer.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Organov <sorganov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michał Mirosław <mirq-linux@rere.qmqm.pl>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 43d565727a3a6fd24e37c7c2116475106af71806 ]
ffs_aio_cancel() can be called from both interrupt and thread context. Make
sure that the current IRQ state is saved and restored by using
spin_{un,}lock_irq{save,restore}().
Otherwise undefined behavior might occur.
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Ardelean <alexandru.ardelean@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 87c5cbf71ecbb9e289d60a2df22eb686c70bf196 ]
On AR934x this UART is usually not initialized by the bootloader
as it is only used as a secondary serial port while the primary
UART is a newly introduced NS16550-compatible.
In order to make use of the ar933x-uart on AR934x without RTS/CTS
hardware flow control, one needs to set the
UART_CS_{RX,TX}_READY_ORIDE bits as other than on AR933x where this
UART is used as primary/console, the bootloader on AR934x typically
doesn't set those bits.
Setting them explicitely on AR933x should not do any harm, so just
set them unconditionally.
Tested-by: Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200207095335.GA179836@makrotopia.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
After include 3b5a39979daf ("slip: Fix memory leak in slip_open error path")
and e58c19124189 ("slip: Fix use-after-free Read in slip_open") with 4.4.y/4.9.y.
We will trigger a bug since we can double free sl->dev in slip_open. Actually,
we should backport cf124db566e6 ("net: Fix inconsistent teardown and release
of private netdev state.") too since it has delete free_netdev from sl_free_netdev.
Fix it by delete free_netdev from slip_open.
Signed-off-by: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9e661cedcc0a072d91a32cb88e0515ea26e35711 upstream.
The printout for txabrt is way too talkative and is highly annoying with
scanning programs like 'i2cdetect'. Reduce it to the minimum, the rest
can be gained by I2C core debugging and datasheet information. Also,
make it a debug printout, it won't help the regular user.
Fixes: ba92222ed63a ("i2c: jz4780: Add i2c bus controller driver for Ingenic JZ4780")
Reported-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com>
Tested-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5c02c447eaeda29d3da121a2e17b97ccaf579b51 upstream.
Syzbot reports that "hiddev" is used after it's free in hiddev_disconnect().
The hiddev_disconnect() function sets "hiddev->exist = 0;" so
hiddev_release() can free it as soon as we drop the "existancelock"
lock. This patch moves the mutex_unlock(&hiddev->existancelock) until
after we have finished using it.
Reported-by: syzbot+784ccb935f9900cc7c9e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 7f77897ef2b6 ("HID: hiddev: fix potential use-after-free")
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
